Chem. [mod. f. Gr. βαρύς heavy (in reference to its great weight), partly assimilated to names of minerals in -ITES, Gr. -ῑτης (whence some early chemists preferred barites: see prec.). Cf. mod. F. baryte, and trachyte.]
† 1. = BARYTA. (Occas. attrib.) Obs.
1791. Hamilton, Berthollets Dyeing, I. I. I. v. 86. Solutions of lime [and] barytes, are not decomposed.
1802. Chevenix, in Phil. Trans., XCII. 341. No precipitate took place from a mixture of barytes-water and strontia-water.
1854. F. Bakewell, Geol., 32. A lining of sulphate of barytes.
2. Native sulphate of barium, heavy spar, BARITE.
1789. A. Crawford, in Med. Comm., II. 301. The medicinal properties of the Muriated Barytes.
1822. Imison, Sc. & Art, II. 90. Barytes is used as a white paint, under the name of permanent white.
1878. Lawrence, Cottas Rocks Class., 41. Barytes seldom occurs as an independent rock.