Forms: 5 backyd, 6 backt (Sc. bakkit), 6– backed. [f. BACK sb. and v. + -ED.]

1

  1.  adj. Provided with a back, having a back, background, or backing; used particularly in composition, e.g., broad-backed, pig-backed, hog-backed.

2

1398.  Trevisa, Barth. De P. R., XII. xiii. (1495), 422. Scabbyd horses and sore backyd.

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1530.  Palsgr., 442/2. This sworde is well backed.

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1602.  Shaks., Ham., III. ii. 397. It is back’d like a Weazell.

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1670.  G. H., Hist. Cardinals, I. iii. 78. Upon a back’d chair.

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1716.  Lond. Gaz., No. 5395/4. One gray Nagg … somewhat Pigg-backed.

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1863.  Kingsley, Water-Bab., ii. 48. Whitebeam with its great silver-backed leaves.

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  2.  pple. and a. Supported at the back, seconded, abetted; betted on; mounted, broken in to the saddle; endorsed, printed on the back; moved or laid back. (See the verb.)

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1589.  Pappe w. Hatchet (1844), 15. Art thou so backt that none dare blade it with thee?

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c. 1590.  Burell, Queen’s Entry. Far better bakkit nor ane laird.

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1611.  Shaks., Cymb., V. i. 427. Great Iupiter, upon his Eagle back’d.

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1692.  Ray, Dissol. World, Pref. (1732), 12. Well back’d by Divine Authority.

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1725.  Bradley, Fam. Dict., s.v. Rot, Take the Horse, if he be about four Years old and back’d.

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1846.  Print. Appar. for Amateurs, 42. When the paper is backed or has two impressions.

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