Alch. Forms: 5 azot, 7 azoch, 7–9 azoth. [Corruption (ultimately) of Arab. az-zāūq: see ASSOGUE. Cf. F. azoth, Sp. azogue.] a. The alchemists’ name for mercury, as the essential first principle of all metals. b. The universal remedy of Paracelsus. Also fig.

1

1477.  Norton, Ord. Alch., v. in Ashm. (1652), 77. With Water of Azot to make lac virginis.

2

1610.  B. Jonson, Alch., II. iii. Your lato, azoch, zernich.

3

1655.  T. Vaughan, Euphrates, 105. That glassie Azoth of Lullie.

4

1751.  Chambers, Cycl., s.v., Paracelsus’s azoth … is pretended to have been a preparation of gold, silver, and mercury.

5

1835.  Browning, Paracels., v. Wks. 1883, I. 183. Last, my good sword; ah, trusty Azoth, leapest Beneath thy master’s grasp for the last time?

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