Forms: 4–9 aventail(e, -ayle, 4–5 aventaille, -ale, avantaille, adventayle. [a. AF. *aventail = OF. esventail air-hole, f. esventer (see prec.): the Lat. type is *exventaculum (cf. prōpugnāculum). For the form in adv-, see AD- pref. 2.]

1

  The movable front or mouthpiece of a helmet, which may be raised to admit fresh air.

2

c. 1340.  Gaw. & Gr. Knt., 603. Wyth a lyȝtli vrysoun ouer þe auentayle.

3

c. 1374.  Chaucer, Troylus, V. 1558. As he drough a kynge by th’ avantaille.

4

a. 1400.  Octouian, 1153. Hys adventayle he gan unlace.

5

1460.  Lybeaus Disc., 1618. Pysane, aventayle, and gorgere.

6

1805.  Scott, Last Minstrel, II. iii. And lifted his barred aventayle.

7

1842.  Blackw. Mag., LII. 17. With pierced aventails for the eyes and mouth.

8