[-ING2.] That loosens, in various senses of the vb.
1665. Hooke, Microgr., 13. The strange loosening nature of a violent jarring motion.
1694. Salmon, Bates Dispens. (1699), 529/1. Laxative or Loosening Tartar.
1758. J. S., Le Drans Observ. Surg. (1771), Dict. Cc ij. Laxative, or Loosening Medicines.
1801. Southey, Thalaba, IX. xlii. Thalaba Watches her snowy fingers Unwind the loosening chain.
1886. C. Scott, Sheep-Farming, 15. They are fed upon roots which exert a loosening effect on the teeth.