[OE. lýtelnes: see LITTLE a. and -NESS.] The attribute of being little.

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  1.  Smallness of quantity, amount, bulk, stature, degree or extent.

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c. 1000.  Ælfric, Gram., xxxviii. (Z.), 228. Sume syndon qvantitatis, ða ʓetacniað mycelnysse oððe lytelnesse [v.r. lutelnesse].

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1398.  Trevisa, Barth. De P. R., XIII. xxvi. (1495), 460. Affocius is a lytyll fysshe and for lytylnes it not may be tak with hoke.

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1526.  Pilgr. Perf. (W. de W., 1531), 63 b. His vylenes, lytelnes, or other deformite of nature.

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a. 1550[?].  in Dunbar’s Poems (1893), 317. For littilnes scho was forlorne, Siche ane kemp to beir.

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1642.  Fuller, Holy & Prof. St., II. ix. 86. Those of unusuall littlenesse are made ladies dwarfs. Ibid. (1655), Hist. Camb., 83. Lowness of endowment, and littlenesse of Receit, is all [that] can be cavilled at in this foundation.

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a. 1667.  Cowley, Greatness, in Verses & Ess. (1674), 121. I confess, I love Littleness almost in all things, A little convenient Estate, a little chearful House, a little Company, and a very little Feast.

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1726.  Swift, Gulliver, II. viii. Observing the littleness of the houses, the trees, the cattle, and the people, I began to think myself in Lilliput.

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1828.  Chalmers, in Watson, Life A. Thomson (1882), 81. I thought not of the littleness of time, I recklessly thought not of the greatness of eternity.

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1883.  W. Blaikie, in Harper’s Mag., Nov., 902/1. A marvellous littleness of hand and foot.

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  2.  Want of greatness, grandeur or importance; insignificance, triviality, meanness, pettiness; smallness of mind.

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1388.  Wyclif, Ps. liv. 9 [lv. 8]. I abood hym, that made me saaf fro the litilnesse [Vulg. pusillanimitate], ether drede of spirit.

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1483.  Cath. Angl., 219/1. A Litilnes, decliuitas ingenij est, modicitas, paruitas, paucitas.

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1502.  Ord. Crysten Men (W. de W., 1506), II. i. 84. Knowynge the lytylnesse & fray[l]te of humayne nature.

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1694.  South, Serm., II. Ep. Ded. If the supposed Littleness of these matters should be a sufficient Reason for the laying them aside.

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1710.  Steele, Tatler, No. 197, ¶ 4. There is a sort of Littleness in the Minds of Men of wrong Sense.

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1779.  Mad. D’Arblay, Diary, 20 Oct. Mrs. Thrale … is so enraged with him for his littleness of soul in this respect.

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1822.  Hazlitt, Table-t., Ser. II. iii. (1869), 78. Littleness is their element, and they give a character of meanness to whatever they touch.

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1871.  L. Stephen, Playgr. Eur., xi. (1894), 262. The mountains … speak to man of his littleness and his ephemeral existence.

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1896.  W. Ward, Talks with Tennyson, in New Rev., July, 81. Contemptuousness … was, he said, a sure sign of intellectual littleness.

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  b.  An instance of this; a mean, petty quality or action.

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1660.  Ingelo, Bentiv. & Ur., II. (1682), 110. Neither are our minds troubled with those Limitations and Littlenesses which we meet with in our preception of other things.

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a. 1797.  H. Walpole, Mem. Geo. II. (1847), III. xi. 292. One of those vainglorious littlenesses which too often entered into his composition.

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1832.  Carlyle, Misc. (1857), III. 38. Pitiful Littlenesses as we are.

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1859.  Tennyson, Idylls, Ded. 25. Wearing the white flower of a blameless life, Before a thousand peering littlenesses.

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1865.  Merivale, Rom. Emp., VIII. lxiii. 66. The greatness of their general character overshadowed their littlenesses.

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