Chem. [a. mod.L. lithia, altered from LITHION, after soda, potassa. Cf. LITHINA.] The oxide of lithium, LiO.

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1818.  Jrnl. Sci. & Arts, V. 337. Lithia (the name given to the new alkali) was first found in the petalite.

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1819.  [see LITHIUM].

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1826.  Henry, Elem. Chem., I. 573. The acetate of lithia … was converted by calcination into carbonate of lithia.

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1875.  H. C. Wood, Therap. (1879), 497. Lithia … closely resembles potash in its effects upon the system.

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  b.  attrib. and Comb., as lithia salt, water; lithia-emerald (see HIDDENITE); lithia-mica = LEPIDOLITE; lithia-tourmaline = RUBELLITE.

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1854–68.  Dana, Min. (ed. 5), 314. Lepidolite … *Lithia-mica.

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1879.  Rutley, Study Rocks, xii. 211. Greisen is a granular-crystalline rock, consisting of quartz and mica, the latter usually lithia-mica.

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1842.  Parnell, Chem. Anal. (1845). 50. A *lithia salt.

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1878.  Kingzett, Anim. Chem., 201. *Lithia water is often prescribed to gouty … persons.

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  c.  colloq. Short for lithia water.

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1893.  Saltus, Madam Sapphira, 21. Mr. Snaith … refreshed himself with whisky and lithia.

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