Obs. [f. LITHER a. + -NESS.]

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  1.  Wickedness.

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a. 1240.  Ureisun, in Cott. Hom., 197. Þu ne uorsakest nenne mon uor his luðernesse.

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1297.  R. Glouc. (Rolls), 7999. His strengþe and is wisdom … He turnde to luþernesse, þo lanfranc was ded.

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c. 1340.  Richard Rolle of Hampole, Prick of Conscience, 226. Þis worlde … es ful of pompe and lythernes.

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  2.  Laziness, sloth, listlessness, indifference; want of spirit, cowardice. Also in physical sense, laxity.

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c. 1425.  Wyntoun, Cron., VI. iv. 355. He that lay in lythyrnes.

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1523.  Skelton, Garl. Laurel, 733. I am not ladyn of liddyrnes with lumpis.

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1570.  Sir T. Wilson, Demosthenes, 17. Things lost by much lethernesse must be recovered againe by great diligence.

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1603.  Florio, Montaigne (1634), 540. It is … uniust that the lithernesse of our wives, should be fostered with our sweat.

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1656.  W. D., trans., Comenius’ Gate Lat. Unl., § 617. 189. Shun both extremities; but sloath and litherness more.

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1727.  Bradley, Fam. Dict., s.v. Dropsy, When the Dropsy proceeds from the real Indisposition … of the Liver, its known by … Litherness or Supinity of the Belly.

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