adv. (Forms as in LINEAL.) [f. LINEAL a. + -LY2.]

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  1.  In the direct line of descent; by lineal descent.

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1426.  Lydg., De Guil. Pilgr., 1121. Folwyng doun of a kynrede Lynealy, fro gre to gre.

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1466.  Edw. IV., in Paston Lett., II. 282. Gentlemen descended lineally of worshipfull blood.

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1534.  More, On the Passion, Wks. 1293/2. Moyses gaue theym warning of Christ, that he should be a verye man, comming liniallye of one of theyr owne tribes.

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1590.  Spenser, F. Q., III. ix. 38. From whose race of old She heard that she was lineally extract.

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1631.  Heywood, Lond. Jus Hon., Wks. 1874, IV. 277. Shee was lineally descended from the Roman Emperours.

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1779.  F. Hervey, Nav. Hist., II. III. 138. From Sir Thomas Monson … are lineally descended the two noble families of Monson and Sondes.

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1818.  Cruise, Digest (ed. 2), III. 421. None but those who are lineally descended from him can derive a title to it by descent.

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  transf.  a. 1619.  Fotherby, Atheom., II. ix. § 3 (1622), 296. All those so largely extended lines,… doe lineally descend from one onely prick.

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  2.  In a line; in a direct line. Now rare.

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1536.  in Laing Charters (1899), 108. Fra the Blakwell and craig lynallie north.

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1597.  A. M., trans. Guillemeau’s Fr. Chirurg., 6/2. Commonlye, shotten woundes doe not enter right, or liniallye into the bodye, but turninge.

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1607.  in Stonehouse, Axholme (1839), 404. The Lord may at his pleasure drive, as is accustomed, from Dirkness Crook lineally to Callendike.

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1610.  Healey, St. Aug. Citie of God, 127. The shade of the earth falling from ye suns place lineally upon the moone.

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1827.  Chron., in Ann. Reg., 169/2. Ten feet lineally from east to west.

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1854.  Jrnl. R. Agric. Soc., XV. I. 43. The sources of the Nene are two springs … about 70 miles lineally distant from its mouth.

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  3.  In various occasional uses: † a. By means of lines; graphically. b. With regard to the lines or outline of anything. c. Line for line.

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1607.  Topsell, Four-f. Beasts (1658), 264. Amazed at the admirable frame of giants which were lineally deciphered therein.

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1647.  Ward, Simp. Cobler, 52. The Essentialls … must … be … lineally sanctioned by Supreme Councels.

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1753.  Hogarth, Anal. Beauty, ix. 50. We may … lineally account for the ugliness of the toad, the hog, the bear and the spider, which are totally void of this waving-line. Ibid., xvii. 238. If stage-action … was to be studied lineally, it might [etc.].

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1879.  Sala, in Daily Tel., 26 June, 5/5. The old structure [Blackfriars bridge] designed by Mylne … was not, lineally, unhandsome.

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1887.  Bowen, Virg., Pref. (1889), 7. Virgil ought to be translated more or less lineally, as well as literally.

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