Min. [a. F. lignite (A. Brongniart in 1807), f. L. lign-um wood: see -ITE.] A variety of brown coal bearing visible traces of its ligneous structure.

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1808.  T. Allan, Names Min., 42.

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1849.  Murchison, Siluria, xii. 307. The pitch-lakes of Trinidad … are known to exude from Tertiary lignites.

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1872.  Nicholson, Palæont., 501. The lignites of Austria have yielded very numerous plant-remains.

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  attrib.  1839.  Penny Cycl., XIII. 480/2. In the Isle of Wight (Alum Bay) lignite beds … occur.

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1851.  Illustr. Catal. Gt. Exhib., 1125. Lignite blocks … used as a combustible.

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