a. [f. LIBEL sb. + -OUS.] Containing or constituting a libel, of the nature of a libel: also, engaged upon libels.

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1619.  Viscount Doncaster, Let., in Eng. & Germ. (Camden), 138. A libellous booke.

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a. 1631.  Donne, in Select. (1840), 238. An itching ear, delighting in the libellous defamation of other men.

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1693.  in Wood’s Life (1848), 374. The clauses and sentences … pretending to be reflecting and libellous upon Edward late earl of Clarendon.

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1769–72.  Junius Lett., Pref. 11. The paper … contained no treasonable or libellous matter.

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1809–10.  Coleridge, Friend (1865), 53. The publication of actual facts may be … criminal and libellous, when directed against private characters.

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1827.  Hallam, Const. Hist. (1876), I. iv. 207. The libellous pen of Martin Mar-prelate.

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1848.  Dickens, Dombey, xv. It seemed hardly less libellous in him to imagine her grown a woman.

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  Hence Libellously adv.

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1832.  L. Hunt, Sir R. Esher (1850), 96. The phrase … was first given him libellously by Lord Rochester.

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1865.  Sat. Rev., 5 Aug., 168/2. Certain naturalists … libellously represented Aristotle as saying that goats breathed through their ears.

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