[f. LEAF sb. + -LET.] A small leaf.

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  1.  † a. Bot. A sepal. Obs. b. Bot. One of the divisions of a compound leaf. c. popularly. A young leaf; rarely, a petal.

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1787.  Fam. Plants, I. 153. Perianth five-leaved: the leaflets lanced, equal, permanent.

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1811.  A. T. Thomson, Lond. Disp. (1818), 404. The leaves are … pinnate, with a terminal leaflet a little larger than the rest.

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1839.  Ure, Dict. Arts, 344. It has a cup-shaped calyx … The leaflets are united at their base, of a heart shape and toothed; stigmas three to five.

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1854.  ‘Marion Harland,’ Alone, xxviii. The willow leaflets were just putting out.

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1855.  Lynch, Rivulet, XLIV. iv. When Their [blossoms’] colour fades, their leaflets dry.

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1872.  Oliver, Elem. Bot., I. vii. 76. Compound leaves … having the blade divided into leaflets.

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1896.  Allbutt’s Syst. Med., I. 340. A decoction of aromatic plants, such as lavender or fresh pine leaflets.

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  2.  Phys. and Zool. An organ or part of an organ resembling a small leaf.

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1826.  Kirby & Sp., Entomol., III. 392. Foliola (the Leaflets). Rigid … leaf-like anal organs.

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1835–6.  Todd, Cycl. Anat., I. 695/1. Respiration is effected by means of four branchial leaflets … arranged on either side of the body.

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  3.  A small-sized leaf of paper or a sheet folded into two or more leaves but not stitched, and containing printed matter, chiefly for gratuitous distribution.

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1867.  Miss Broughton, Cometh up as Flower, xv. (1878), 153. Leaflets (as Spurgeon and Co. have christened very young tracts).

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1886.  Q. Rev., Jan., 12. A generous gift of Liberation leaflets for home use and distribution among the neighbours.

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1888.  Jacobi, Printers’ Voc., Leaflets, jobs printed on single leaves, either one or both sides.

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