[ad. L. laxātiōn-em, n. of action f. laxāre: see LAX v. and -ATION.] The action of loosening or relaxing; the state of being loosened or relaxed; occas. an instance or means of relaxing, a laxative application.

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1398.  Trevisa, Barth. De P. R., VIII. xxvii. (1495), 337. Hote water is contrary to laxacion yf the heete of the ayre is not stronge for the tyme also.

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c. 1550.  Lloyd, Treas. Health (1585), K iv. Beanes sodde in Veniger … do greatlye withold Laxation.

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1579.  Twyne, Phisicke agst. Fort., I. xxiv. 33 a. These are the prouocations of leacherie, these are the laxations of libertie.

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1640.  Bp. Reynolds, Passions, v. 34. That Law, without execution whereof there cannot but follow a laxation of the whole frame [of Nature].

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1661.  Lovell, Hist. Anim. & Min., 420. The hernia,… it’s cured by laxation.

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1669.  W. Simpson, Hydrol. Chym., 127. By reason of the laxation and flagging of the membranes.

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1699.  T. Bennet, Dissenters Pleas (1711), Introd. 5. By reason of … Laxation of Disciplin in those wars, Atheism has much increas’d.

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1832.  I. Taylor, Saturday Even., 26. The movement—the laxation of the human mind in all countries.

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1897.  Allbutt’s Syst. Med., IV. 252. An initial mercurial purge, followed by milder saline laxations … will afford some amelioration.

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