[f. LATENT a.: see -ENCY.] The condition or quality of being latent; concealed condition, nature or existence; spec. in Biol. (see quot. 1888).

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a. 1638.  Mede, Wks. (1672), V. 921. By the Woman in the Wilderness, I understand the condition of the true Church in respect of her Latency and Invisibility to the eyes of man.

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1784.  Paley, Evid. (1800), II. II. vii. 195. Which undesignedness is gathered from their latency, their minuteness, their obliquity [etc.].

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1817.  Chalmers, Astron. Disc., iv. (1852), 93. Beneath the surface of all that the eye can rest upon, there lies the profoundness of a most unsearchable latency.

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1883.  Tyndall, in Times, 28 May, 5/3. Every great scientific generalisation … is preceded by a period of latency, to use a medical term.

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1883.  Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond., XXXV. 281. On the Variations of Latency in certain Skeletal Muscles of some different Animals.

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1888.  Syd. Soc. Lex., Latency, a term applied to certain dispositions, powers, capabilities, or faculties, which may lie concealed in a plant, an animal, or a race, and only become manifest when the necessary conditions for their development are supplied.

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1890.  Nature, in Dec., 123. The transfer and latency of heat.

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1898.  Allbutt’s Syst. Med., V. 173. The extreme latency of the tubercle bacillus postulated by some writers.

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