Obs. Forms: 4 aseeth, a seeth, 4–5 aseth, a-seth, assethe, 5 a seth, a-sethe, asethe, aseyth, asseth, (assete, assetz). Aphet. seth(e. See also ASSYTH for the northern forms. [a. OF. a(s)set (pronounced ase·þ), also ases, asez, sb., orig. the same word as ases, assez adv. ‘enough’:—late L. ad satis, for cl. L. sat, satis, ‘enough’ (see ASSETS). In the phrase satis facĕre, OF. aset fere, fere aset, ‘to make amends,’ the adv. was treated as a sb. ‘amends,’ nom. ases (asez), objective aset, which was the form adopted in Eng. As final -t in OF. was = þ (cf. faith, poortith), aseth was the reg. ME. spelling. The word had no connection in Eng. with assets, and was obsolete before the latter came into English use.]

1

  Satisfaction; compensation, amends, reparation, expiation. To make or do asseth (= OF. fere aset, L. satis facĕre): to satisfy (desires), expiate (sin), make atonement (to a person for a wrong).

2

c. 1340.  Richard Rolle of Hampole, Prick of Conscience, 3610. Thurgh assethe makyng, Als thurgh penance of fre[n]des and fastyng.

3

c. 1375.  Wyclif, Serm., v. Sel. Wks. 1869, II. 237. To make aseþ for mannis synne.

4

1377.  Langl., P. Pl., B. XVII. 237. If it suffice nouȝte for assetz [other MSS. asseth] … Mercy … wil make good the remenaunte.

5

1382.  Wyclif, 1 Sam. iii. 14. The wickidnes of hys hows shal not be doon a seeth. Ibid. (1388), Mark xv. 15. Pilat, willynge to make aseeth [1382 to do ynow] to the puple.

6

1430.  Lydg., Chron. Troy, IV. xxxviii. To make assete by oblacyon For the thefte.

7

1436.  Test. Ebor. (1855), II. 217. They sall have amendis and asseth for thare losse.

8

1461.  Paston Lett., 408, II. 36. Compelle hem to make amendes and sethe to the pore peple.

9

1494.  Fabyan, VI. cxciv. 199. He made a seth and amendes to Goddes pleasure.

10