[contracted for ARITHMOMANCY, but earlier.] Divination by numbers.

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1577.  Holinshed, Descr. Brit., ix. 28/2. An old kind of arithmancie, fathered on Pythagoras, yet never invented by him.

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1878.  J. Gray, China, II. xvii. 25. Other systems of telling fortunes are in vogue, as for instance … arithmancy.

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