a. and sb. [a. OFr. antiphonal, ad. ? med.L. antiphōnāl-is: see ANTIPHON and -AL.] A. adj.

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  1.  Of the nature of an antiphon; sung alterately.

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1719.  Bingham, Orig. Eccles., V. XIII. x. 336. By way of antiphonal or alternate Melody. Ibid., II. 111 (T.). Antiphonal singing was first brought into the church of Milan.

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1859.  Sat. Rev., VIII. 2 July, 16/2. The antiphonal effect of the double choruses … in ‘Thy right hand, O Lord.’

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  2.  Responsive in sound, or (transf.) other effect.

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1848.  Mariotti, Italy, I. i. 121. A peal of the organ is antiphonal to a flourish of trumpets.

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1868.  Swinburne, Ess. & Stud., 373. The dim floor-work in front … is antiphonal to the wealth of water beyond.

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  B.  sb. An antiphonal collection; an antiphonary.

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1691.  Wood, Ath. Oxon., I. 572. [Warham] left all his … Ledgers, Grayles and Antiphonals to Wykeham Coll.

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1872.  Yeats, Tech. Hist. Comm., 379. The missals and antiphonals placed in churches exhibited magnificent exteriors.

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