vbl. sb. [f. FUND v. + -ING1.] The action of the vb. FUND (sense 1); conversion of a floating debt into a permanent one.

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1776.  Adam Smith, W. N., V. iii. (1869), II. 521. We had recourse to the ruinous expedient of perpetual funding.

2

1792.  A. Young, Trav. France, 517. It remains a subject of infinite curiosity, to see how far the infatuated and blind spirit of funding will now be pursued.

3

1845.  McCulloch, Taxation, III. ii. (1852), 447. Funding is now effected in France as in England, by granting interminable annuities redeemable at pleasure.

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  attrib.  1790.  M. Cutler, in Life, Jrnls. & Corr. (1888), I. 463. That Congress have it not in their power to guard against foreign speculation, and that they ought to pay no regard to this matter in their establishment of a funding system.

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1846.  M’Culloch, Acc. Brit. Emp. (1854), II. 428. In the infancy of the funding system it was customary to borrow upon the security of some tax, or portion of a tax, set apart as a fund for discharging the principal and interest of the sum borrowed.

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1892.  Daily News, 29 June, 2/3. The directors protest against the receipt of funding bonds instead of the cash guarantee.

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