[f. FORE- pref. + SAIL; = Ger. vorsegel.] The principal sail set on the foremast; in square-rigged vessels, the lowest square sail on the foremast; in fore-and-aft rigged, the triangular sail before the mast.

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1481–90.  Howard Househ. Bks. (Roxb.), 50. Item, for a bolte roppe for the foreseile viij.d. ob.

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1582.  N. Lichefield, trans. Castanheda’s Conq. E. Ind., xxix. 72 b. They brought themselues vnder their foresailes againe.

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1630.  J. Taylor (Water P.), Urania, Wks., 1.

        See here the Pride and Knowledge of a Sayler,
His Sprit-saile, Fore-saile, Main-saile, & his Mizzen;
A poore fraile man, God wot, I know none frailer:
J know for Sinners, Christ is dead, and rizen.

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1745.  P. Thomas, Jrnl. Anson’s Voy., 27. The next Day we split the Fore-sail and unbent it, and bent another.

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1855.  O. W. Holmes, Poems, The Steamship, 165.

        And many a foresail, scooped and strained,
    Shall break from yard and stay,
Before this smoky wreath has stained
    The rising mist of day.

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  attrib.  1549.  Compl. Scot., vi. 40. Hail eftir the foir sail scheit, hail out the bollene.

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