Forms: 1 fífléafe, 3 fiflef, 4 fivelef, 5 filife, 6 fyvelefe, 7 fiveleafe. [OE. fífléafe wk. fem., f. fíf FIVE + léaf LEAF.] The plant cinquefoil (Potentilla reptans).
c. 1000. Sax. Leechd., II. 72. Þa wyrt þe hatte fifleafe.
c. 1265. Gloss. Names Plants, in Rel. Ant., I. 36/2. Quinquefolium fiflef.
c. 1425. Voc., in Wr.-Wülcker, 645. Pentifolium, filife.
1562. Turner, Herbal, II. 110 b. Quinquefolium is named in English herbe fyuelefe.
1579. Langham, Gard. Health, Fiueleafe. The root boyled in water helpeth the raging ach of the teeth.
1884. Syd. Soc. Lex., Five-leaf, the potentilla reptans, from its five leaflets.