[The adj. used absol. or ellipt.] Something that is fast or fixed; spec. (see quots.).

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1836.  Polwhele, Corn.-Eng. Voc., 76, Fast. The fast is the understratum supposed never to have been moved or broken up since the creation.

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1853.  Kane, Grinnell Exp., xiv. (1856), 102–3. Forming an icy margin or beach, known technically as the ‘land ice,’ or ‘the fast.’

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1883.  Gresley, Coal-Mining Gloss., Fast, the first hard bed of rock met with after sinking through running sand or quick ground.

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