[f. EYE sb. + WATER sb.] a. Water, i.e., either natural tears, or an abnormal overflow (stillicidium), ‘tear in the eye,’ flowing from the eye. Rare in pl. b. A lotion for the eye. c. The humours (aqueous or vitreous) of the eye. d. Slang. = Gin.

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  a.  1590.  Southwell, M. Magd. Fun. Teares, 125. What anger so fiery that may not be quenched with eye-water, sith a weeping supplyant rebateth the edge of more than a lyon’s fury.

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1845.  G. Murray, Islaford, 169.

        Serves it no better purpose than to roll
Sorrow’s eye-waters from their dark abode?

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1849.  Thackeray, Lett., 50. I can hardly see as I write for the eye-water, but it isn’t with grief.

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  b.  1679.  Plot, Staffordsh. (1686), 106. All sorts of Eye-waters, such as that of Elder well.

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1747.  Wesley, Prim. Physick (1762), 61. An excellent Eye Water.

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1818.  S. F. Gray, Supp. to Pharmacopœias, 237. Common eye water. Ibid., 235. Blue eye water.

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1841–4.  Emerson, Ess., Ser. I. vii. (1876), 190. Love is not a hood, but an eye-water.

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  c.  1874.  Coues, Field Ornith., I. vii. (1890), 57. Eye-water … is often a great annoyance [in taxidermy].

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  d.  1869.  Whyte-Melville, M. or N., I. vi. 118. Two bob an’ a bender, and a three of eye-water, in?

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1886.  Judy, 4 Aug., 58. Jiggered gin, dog’s nose and Paddy’s eye-water.

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