[as prec. + -IST.]
1. One who upholds the doctrine of evolution; an adherent of evolutionism.
1859. Darwin, Orig. Spec., vii. (1873), 189. It is admitted by most evolutionists that mammals are descended from a marsupial form.
1873. Dawson, Earth & Man, xiv. 349. The evolutionist is really in a position of absolute antagonism to the idea of creation.
b. attrib. or adj.
1877. Dawson, Orig. World, xv. 338. The prevalence of the evolutionist philosophy.
1882. Athenæum, 24 June, 789/2. Right conduct on evolutionist principles can only be such conduct as is in accord with the conditions of social vitality.
2. An advocate of the theory of Evolution, as opposed to Epigenesis. Cf. EVOLUTION 6 b.
1875. trans. Schmidts Desc. & Darw., 45. The vehement dispute between Evolutionists and Epigenists.
3. One skilled in evolutions.
1864. in Webster; and in mod. Dicts.