[mod.L., a. Gr. εὐπατόριον, Agrimonia Eupatorium, so called from Mithridates Eupator (Gr. Εὐπάτωρ), king of Pontus, who first used it.] A genus of the Nat. Order Compositæ, abundant in America; only one species, E. cannabinum, Hemp Agrimony, being British. Also an individual plant of the same.
[1578. Lyte, Dodoens, xxxix. 57. Agrimonie is called in Latine Eupatorium, and Hepatorium: in shoppes Agrimonia.] Ibid., I. xl. 59. The male Bastarde Agrimonie, is called in Shoppes Eupatorium.
1664. Evelyn, Kal. Hort. (1729), 219. September Flowers in Prime or yet lasting Eupatorium of Canada.
1741. Compl. Fam. Piece, II. iii. 380. Eupatoriums, Asphodels, Phalangiums.
1863. B. Taylor, Han. Thurston, xxv. 332. Late-flowering grasses and the eupatoriums in the meadows.