adv. arch. [f. ERST + WHILE adv. (The stress is variable.)] Some while ago, formerly. Also † Erstwhiles [see WHILES], in same sense.

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1569.  Spenser, Sonn., ix. in Van der Noodt’s Theatre for Worldlings. Which erstwhile [later edd. earst] so pleasaunt scent did yelde.

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1584.  R. Scot, Discov. Witchcr., III. xix. 71. [They] resist the truth erstwhile by them professed.

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1599.  Sandys, Europæ Spec. (1632), 184. Those very same minds, wherein they were erst-whiles enshrined with all devotion.

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1624.  Gataker, Transubst., 209. Which our Aduersarie also earstwhiles confessed.

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1662.  Glanvill, Lux Orient., 180. Those thick and clammy vapours which erstwhile ascended in such vast measures … must … descend again.

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1881.  Duffield, Don Quix., II. 407. During that year the clouds erstwhile had withheld their dew from the earth.

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