[f. EPICUREAN + -ISM.]
1. The philosophical system of Epicurus.
a. 1751. Bolingbroke, Ess. Hum. Reason, Wks. (1754), II. 87 (R.). He that should take all his notions of epicureanism from Balbus.
1829. I. Taylor, Enthus., iv. (1867), 78. The modern Stoic (or Antinomian) borrows the practical part of Epicureanism.
2. Adherence to the principles of Epicurus, or to what are commonly understood as such; hence, devotion to a life of ease, pleasure and luxury. Also transf.
1847. Lewes, Hist. Philos. (1867), I. 376. That pensive epicureanism which gives so peculiar a character to his poems.
1855. Macaulay, Hist. Eng., IV. 250. His dislike of the Puritans sprang, not from bigotry, but from Epicureanism.
1872. Minto, Eng. Lit., II. x. 611. This literary epicureanism (or rather gluttony).