Path. Obs. Forms: 4–7 effimera, 6 ephimera, 7–9 ephemera; pl. 7 ephemeraes, 8–9 -æ, -as. Also in adapted forms 6–7 effimere, 6 ephimer. [a. med.L. ephēmera (sc. febris), fem. of ephēmerus, a. Gr. ἐφήμερος lasting only for a day, f. ἐπί (see EPI-) + ἡμέρα day. The adapted forms are perh. through OF. effimere.]

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  A.  adj. Of a fever: Lasting only for a day; ‘ephemeral.’ B. sb. An ephemeral fever.

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1398.  Trevisa, Barth. De P. R., VII. xxxiv. (1495), 248. Effimera, one dayes feuer is as it were the heete of one daye.

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1528.  Paynel, Salerne Regim., C. A feuer effimere is engendred of vapours and smudge fumes.

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1547.  Boorde, Brev. Health, cxxxvi. 50. In Englyshe it is named the Ephimer fever…. The fever doth dye that daye in the which he doth infest any man.

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1585.  Lloyd, Treas. Health, R iij. Of the Agew callyd ephimera which endureth but one daye.

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1625.  Hart, Anat. Ur., II. ix. 112. That Feauer which we call Ephemera, not exceeding foure and twentie houres.

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1707.  Floyer, Physic. Pulse-Watch, 115. Ephemeras oft end in Hectics, or Intermittents, because the Pulse is a-like frequent in all of them.

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1813.  J. Thomson, Lect. Inflam., 105. The ephemera from cold may be regarded as an idiopathic fever.

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