Zool. and Geol. [f. ENCRIN-US + -ITE.] A fossil crinoid; formerly sometimes extended to crinoids generally.
1804. J. Parkinson, Organic Rem., II. 153 (in Rees).
1819. Rees, Cycl., Encrinites, a kind of columnar extraneous or organized fossil.
1835. Kirby, Hab. & Inst. Anim., II. xiii. 910. A tribe of plant-like animals which, from a supposed resemblance to the blossom of a liliaceous plant, have been denominated Encrinites.
1854. F. Bakewell, Geol., 30. The prevailing characteristic fossils being encrinites and madrepores.
1880. Geikie, Phys. Geog., iv. § 21. 191. A piece of limestone is made up of the crowded joints of the encrinite or stone-lilya marine animal.
attrib. 1822. G. Young, Geol. Surv. Yorksh. Coast (1828), 21. Masses of the encrinite limestone.
1847. E. Forbes, in Wilson & Geikie, Mem., xii. (1861), 413. I went to seek out the localities for the encrinite heads.