Also 7 empyruma; pl. empyreumata. [a. Gr. ἐμπύρευμα a live coal covered with ashes, f. ἐμπυρεύειν to set on fire.]

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  † 1.  (See quots.) Obs.

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1643.  J. Steer, trans. Exp. Chyrurg., vi. 20. That outward heat doth draw unto it Empyruma, that is, heat left by the fire in the burned part.

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1656.  Ridgley, Pract. Physick, 66. The Empyreuma, or Atoms of the fire must first be called forth.

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  2.  The ‘burnt’ smell imparted by fire to organic substances.

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1641.  French, Distill., i. (1653), 13. A certain Empyreuma, or smatch of the fire.

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1736.  Bailey, Houshold Dict., 188. If the cassia be drawn low it is very subject to an empyreuma.

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1794–6.  E. Darwin, Zoon. (1801), I. 195. Our victuals … are adulterated with salt, spice, oil, and empyreuma.

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1858.  Hogg, Life Shelley, II. 423. A disgusting taste … gravely pronounced to be only an empyreuma.

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  † 3.  In pl. ‘Little feaverish remains, after a crisis. Also that thick viscous matter which settles at the bottom of distilled Water’ (Phillips). Obs.0

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1721–1800.  in Bailey.

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1775.  in Ash.

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