Path. [f. Gr. ἀνά up + σάρξ (σάρκα) flesh; perh. orig. a phrase, or adj. sing. fem., but at length taken as sb.] A dropsical affection of the subcutaneous cellular tissue of a limb or other large surface of the body, producing a very puffed appearance of the flesh.

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1398.  Trevisa, Barth. De P. R., VII. lii. (1495), 265. The dropesye that hyghte Yposarca other Anasarca.

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1681.  trans. Willis’ Rem. Med. Wks. Anasarca, the watry dropsy swelling up the whole flesh.

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1732.  Arbuthnot, Rules of Diet, 391. When the Lymph stagnates, or is extravasated, under the Skin, it is called an Anasarka.

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1836.  Todd, Cycl. Anat. & Phys., I. 425/2. Symptoms of sea-scurvy … with anasarca of the lower limbs.

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  b.  transf. and fig.

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1807.  Edin. Rev., XI. 83. A similar fanciful analogy has induced him to give the name of Anasarca to the redundant moisture that is perceived in vegetables during wet weather.

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1841.  D’Israeli, Amen. Lit. (1859), I. 316. An aged power dissolving in its own corruption, which … looked with complacency on its own unnatural greatness, its political anasarca.

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1873.  Treas. Bot. (ed. 2), 61. Anasarca, a condition of plants analogous to dropsy.

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