a. [f. ELF + -ISH.] Pertaining to elves; weird, spectral; of the nature of an elf, resembling an elf; tricksy, mischievous; formerly also of inanimate things, unmanageable, intractable. See ELVISH.

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  The older form ELVISH is still the more usual; but in some connections elfish might be preferred on account of its more obvious relation to the primitive sb.

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1542.  Udall, Erasm. Apoph., 296 b. The Cypres tree … is elfishe and frowarde to spryng vp.

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1583.  Stanyhurst, Æneis, II. (Arb.), 68. The goast of verye Creüsa … mad her elfish aparance.

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a. 1791.  Yng. Tom Line, xv. in Child, Ballads, II. 343/2. If my lord were an earthly knight, As he’s an elfish grey.

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1798.  Coleridge, Anc. Mariner, IV. xii. The elfish light Fell off in hoary flakes.

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a. 1802.  Yng. Tamlane, xxxii. in Child, Ballads, II. 354/2. Then would I never tire … In Elfish land to dwell.

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1856.  Kane, Arct. Expl., I. xxviii. 372. Three men, Ootuniah, our elfish rogue Myouk, and a stranger.

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1876.  Freeman, Norm. Conq., I. App. 770. The elfish names are mainly English.

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