A caterpillar that cuts off by the surface of the ground the young plants of cabbage, melons, maize, etc.; esp. in U.S., the larvæ of species of Agrotis, a genus of moths.

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1808–79.  Jamieson, Cutworm, a small white grub, which destroys coleworts and other vegetables of this kind, by cutting through the stem near the roots.

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1817–8.  Cobbett, Resid. U. S. (1822), 187. No patching after the cut-worm, or brown grub.

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1883.  Cassell’s Nat. Hist., vi. 30. Perhaps the most formidable of all [caterpillars] are those called ‘cutworms’ in America, which live beneath the surface of the ground, and eat through the roots of plants.

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