[f. CRAM v. + -ING1.] The action of the verb CRAM.

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  1.  Stuffing over-full, over-feeding, etc.

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1598.  Florio, Sagginatione, a pampring, a cramming, or feeding fat.

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1616.  Surfl. & Markh., Country Farme, 558. The best food … for the cramming of all sorts of poultrie.

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1726.  Leoni, Alberti’s Archit., I. 44 b. The filling up or cramming of the middle of the Wall.

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1768–74.  Tucker, Lt. Nat. (1852), II. 618. People by frequent cramming stretch their stomach beyond its natural tone.

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  2.  colloq. The imparting or acquiring of the knowledge of a subject hastily and for an occasion.

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1821.  Southey, Lett. (1856), III. 247. It will be better not for him to stand out for College next year, because it will require cramming.

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1860.  Sat. Rev., IX. 308/1. Without a sort of preliminary cramming, no one could have depicted the peculiarities of an attorney’s office.

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1866.  Carlyle, Inaug. Address, 172. There is also a process called cramming, in some Universities—that is, getting up such points of things as the examiner is likely to put questions about.

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  attrib.  1830.  Southey, Lett. (1856), IV. 178. A paralytic stroke (probably caused by the cramming system) withered him a few years after.

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1886.  W. Graham, Soc. Problem, 165. There are more large schools and cramming institutions.

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