[f. CRAB sb.1]

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  1.  One who catches crabs.

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1774.  Goldsm., Nat. Hist., VI. IV. ii. (Jod.). The dexterous crabcatcher takes them by the hinder legs in such a manner, that its nippers cannot touch him.

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  2.  A name given to several American species of herons which feed on small crabs; esp., in W. Indies, Ardetta or Butorides virescens.

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1699.  Dampier, Voy. (1705), II. ii. 66. Crabcatchers are shaped and coloured like Herons, but they are smaller. They feed on small Crabs no bigger than ones Thumb.

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1731.  Mortimer, in Phil. Trans., XXXVII. 177. The Crested Bittern. They breed in the Bahama Islands…. They are there called Crab-Catchers, because they mostly subsist on Crabs.

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1756.  P. Browne, Jamaica (1789), 478. The small red-winged Crab-catcher. This is the smallest species of the Crab-catcher in Jamaica…. The whole bird is very beautiful, and not above the size of a pigeon.

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a. 1818.  M. G. Lewis, Jrnl. W. Ind. (1834), 319. A bird, about the size of a large pigeon…. It is called a crab-catcher.

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