Sc. [A later form of COLL v.2: cf. knowe, pow, rowe, scrow, from knoll, poll, roll, scroll, etc.]

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  1.  trans. To poll (the head); to clip, cut short, top, prune. Hence Cowed (cowit), ppl. a.

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1500–20.  Dunbar, Tua Mariit Wemen, 275. Weil couth I … kemm his cowit noddill.

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1536.  Bellenden, Descr. Alb., xvi. (Jam.). Nane of thaym throw ythand cowing of their hedis grew beld.

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a. 1605.  Montgomerie, Flyting, 453. They made it like ane scraped swyne; And as they cowd they made it whryne.

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1786.  Burns, Ordination, xiii. They’ll … cowe her measure shorter By th’ head, some day.

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1828.  Minute Council Dumbarton, in Hist. Dumbarton (1878), 42. To cut and cow her hair, gif need be.

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  2.  To overtop; surpass, excel: esp. in phrases that cowes the gowan, that cowes a’.

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1842.  Proc. Berw. Nat. Club, II. 18. The … proverb … ‘That cowes, or keels, the gowan.’

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1854.  H. Miller, Sch. & Schm. (1858), 556, note. There was surely some God’s soul at work for us, or she [a vessel] would never have cowed yon [wave].

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