Also 4 countour. [a. AF. countour = OF. conteor (mod.F. compteur counter, conteur recounter, narrator):—L. computātōr-em, agent-n. f. computāre to compute, COUNT.]

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  1.  One who counts, reckons or calculates.

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13[?].  MS. Cott. Calig. A. ii. f. 110 (Halliw.). Ther is no countere nor clerke Con hem recken alle.

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1369.  [see COUNTER sb.3 3.]

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1420.  Hoccleve, De Reg. Princ., 25. In my purs, so grete sommes be, That there nys counter in alle cristente Whiche that kan at ony nombre sette.

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1483.  Cath. Angl., 78. A Cownter, compotista.

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1769.  Smith, in Phil. Trans., LIX. 309. I did not even hear the feet of the four counters, who had passed behind me from the windows to the clock.

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  b.  In the House of Commons: One who causes the House to be counted.

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1861.  Sat. Rev., 25 May, 527/2. A counter is looked upon in the House with the same sort of individual dread … that is accorded out of the House to an informer or a hangman.

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  † 2.  A serjeant-at-law, etc.: see COUNTOUR. Obs.

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  3.  An apparatus for keeping count of revolutions, strokes of a piston, etc. [Cf. F. compteur gas-meter.]

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1803.  Phil. Trans., XCIII. 145. A counter is placed so as to show the number of revolutions of the windlass.

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1823.  Mechanic’s Mag., No. 1. 4. By fixing a counter on the beam of one engine … the number of strokes made … was ascertained.

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1829.  ‘R. Stuart,’ Anecd. Steam-Engines, I. 275. This … counter, was formed of a series of small wheels, shut up in a box, having a dial and index-hand, to show how many revolutions had been made by the wheels.

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