1.  A stalk of corn, esp. in U.S. of Indian corn.

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  Also attrib. and Comb., as corn-stalk cutter, a machine for cutting up the stalks of Indian corn of a previous year’s crop to allow them to be plowed into the ground; corn-stalk fiddle, a musical toy made of a stalk of Indian corn.

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1816.  J. Pickering, Voc. Words U. S., Corn-Stalks. The farmers of New England use this term … to denote the upper part of the stalks of Indian Corn (above the ear) which is cut off while green, and then dried to make fodder for their cattle.

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1825.  J. Neal, Bro. Jonathan, I. 77. A spoonful or two of … corn-stalk molasses.

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1832.  Lander, Adv. Niger, II. x. 107. The surprising height and stiffness of the corn-stalks.

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a. 1834.  ‘Dow, Jr.,’ Serm. (Bartlett). There is no more sentiment in the soul of an old bachelor, than there is music in a corn-stalk fiddle.

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  2.  fig. A tall, lithe person; hence, a nickname given to persons of European descent born in Australia, more particularly in New South Wales.

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1865.  H. Kingsley, Hillyars & Burtons, xxviii. 146. More particular over their rations than any corn-stalk cockatoo.

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1880.  J. Inglis, Austral. Cousins, 149. ‘Cornstalk’ is the generic nickname applied to the native-born New South Welshman…. They are thus dubbed from the prevailing tendency of the adolescens simplex of Australia to run somewhat more to length than to breadth.

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1886.  F. H. H. Guillemard, Cruise Marchesa, I. 92. We were astonished at being greeted in very fair English by a long, lean cornstalk of a lad.

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