Forms: 3 eil, eile; 7 ayle, aile, 7– ail. [subst. use of AIL v.; but the 13th c. instances are probably subst. use of AIL a. The sb. is wanting in OE. though found in Goth. aglo.] Trouble, affliction; affection, illness, ailment.

1

c. 1230.  Ancren Riwle, 50. Þe blake cloð also … deð lesse eile to þen eien. Ibid., 62. Heo habbeð idon muchel eil to moni on ancre.

2

1642.  Rogers, Naaman, 143. Long custome hath stupified their hearts, and made them senselesse of their ayle.

3

1734.  Watts, Reliq. Juv. (1789), 218. Buzzing all my ails into the ears of my friends.

4

1812.  Combe (Dr. Syntax), Picturesque, IV. And ointments, too, to cure the ail Of her cropp’d ears and mangled tail.

5

1852.  Moir, Scot. Sab., iii. Poet. Wks. II. 39. Soother of life, physician of all ail.

6