[ad. L. agnōminātiōn-em (also adn- and in med.L. ann-), n. of action, f. agnōminā-re: see AGNOMINATE. Also written ADNOMINATION and ANNOMINATION.]
1. The giving of an agnomen or sumame; the name so given. rare0.
1692. Coles, Agnomination, a sir-name. (Not in Johnson 1755.)
1775. Ash, Agnomination, the giving of a new name.
2. Rhet. A kind of word-play, paronomasia; allusion of one word to another.
1588. Fraunce, Lawiers Logike, I. xii. 50. As for the pretty and conceipted chaunge of the woord, argumentum ab arguendo, it seemeth also a Rhetoricall agnomination.
1601. B. Jonson, Poetaster, III. i. 104. A kind of paranomasie, or agnomination.
1657. J. Smith, Myst. Rhet., 105. Agnomination is a pleasant sound of words, or a small change of names; or it is a present touch of the same letter, syllable, or word with a different meaning.
3. Alliteration.
15956. R. Carew, in Shaks. Cent. Praise, 20. In Ecchoes and Agnominations.
1605. Camden, Rem., 27. The English and Welsh delighted much in licking the letter and clapping together Agnominations.
1789. Mrs. Piozzi, France & Italy, I. 239. They held agnominations to be elegant.