Obs. (but see GAINSAY.) [AGAIN- 1.]

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  1.  To say nay; to refuse; to deny.

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c. 1330.  R. Brunne, Chron., 210. Þe Kyng William alle þis ageynsaid.

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c. 1400.  Apol. for Loll., 3. He þat may ageynsey his wombe, & despice þe goodis of þis world.

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1480.  Caxton, Chron. Eng., VI. (1520), 74/1. The kynge wolde not them agaynsaye, but asmoche as they ordeyned he graunted and confyrmed.

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a. 1520.  Myrroure of Our Ladye, 150. And that the reson desyreth, the sensualyte againe sayth.

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  2.  trans. and intr. To speak against, contradict.

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1382.  Wyclif, Ecclus. iv. 30. Aȝensey thou not to the word of treuthe any maner [1388 Agenseie thou not the].

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1395.  Purvey, Remonstr. (1851), 76. Oo pope agenseith the sentence of a nothir.

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1549.  Chaloner, trans. Erasm. Moriæ Enc., E iiij b. The Archestoike Seneca strongly againsaieth me.

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1552–5.  Latimer, Serm. & Rem. (1845), 40. They cannot suffer to be againsaid.

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1589.  Puttenham, Eng. Poesie (1869), 173. From the beginning, as to say [twixt for betwixt] [gainsay for againesay:] [ill for euill].

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  3.  To reverse (a judgment or sentence).

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1609.  Skene, Reg. Maj., 65. Ane amerciament of ane fals dome againe said in the Justitiars court, is ten pounds.

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