Also 6 controvar, -or. [f. CONTRIVE v.1 + -ER1: cf. OF. controveor, mod.F. controuveur.] One who contrives.

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  1.  One who ingeniously or artfully devises the effecting of anything; one who effects by plotting or scheming; a schemer, plotter.

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1513.  Douglas, Æneis, XI. viii. 70. Controvar [1553 contruwar] of mony wickit slycht.

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1601.  Shaks., Jul. C., II. i. 158.

        Marke Antony, so well belou’d of Cæsar,
Should out-liue Cæsar, we shall finde of him
A shrew’d Contriuer.
    Ibid. (1605), Macb., III. v. 6.
And I, the mistress of your charms,
The close contriver of all harms,
Was never call’d to bear my part,
Or show the glory of our art?

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1607.  T. Rogers, 39 Art., Pref. 6. A principal contriver of this uniformity in religion.

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1670.  Cotton, Espernon, I. II. 82. To return the mischiefs … upon the heads of the first contrivers.

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1738.  Warburton, Div. Legat., I. 456. A mere cold-headed Contriver.

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1863.  Kinglake, Crimea, I. 210. By the sheer exigencies of his inheritance … Prince Louis was driven to be a contriver.

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  † b.  An inventor of falsehoods. Obs.

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1477.  Earl Rivers (Caxton), Dictes, 23. Bakbyters, Contryuers or Reporters of tales.

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1670.  Blount, Law Dict., Controvor, he that of his own head, devises or invents false bruits, or feigned news.

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  2.  The deviser or inventor of an institution, system, machine, etc.

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a. 1652.  J. Smith, Sel. Disc., vi. 237. The contriver and orderer of the prophetical stage.

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1678.  Aubrey, in Ray’s Corr. (1848), 129. The learned contriver of those [analytic] tables, Mr. Ray.

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1711.  Addison, Spect., No. 121, ¶ 8. It would … not a little redound to the Glory of the All-wise Contriver.

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1794.  G. Adams, Nat. & Exp. Philos., I. vi. 238. Man is the contriver of musical instruments.

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1841–71.  T. R. Jones, Anim. Kingd. (ed. 4), 604. Machines … more or less adapted to accomplish the object of the contriver.

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  3.  A (good or bad) manager.

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1766.  Goldsm., Vic. W., i. She was an excellent contriver in housekeeping.

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1860–1.  Flor. Nightingale, Nursing, 49. Accidents which will happen among the best contrivers.

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1864.  N. & Q., Ser. III. VI. 6/1 (Cornish Proverb). My wife Joan is a good contriver, and a good contriver is better than a little eater.

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