Math. [CONTRA- 3.] See quot. 1853.

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1853.  Sylvester, in Phil. Trans., CXLIII. I. 543. Contravariant, a function which stands in the same relation to the primitive function from which it is derived as any of its linear transforms to an inversely derived transform of its primitive.

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1885.  Salmon, Higher Alg. (ed. 4), 121. Besides covariants and contravariants there are also functions involving both sets of variables, which differ, [etc.].

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