[f. COG sb.2]

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  1.  trans. To furnish (a wheel, etc.) with cogs.

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1499.  Promp. Parv. (Pynson), 85. Coggyn a mylle, scarioballo.

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1523.  Fitzherb., Surv., xl. But the cogge whele is a great helper if it be well pycked, well cogged and well ronged.

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  2.  To stop (a wheel, etc.) by putting a stone, block of wood, etc., in front; to ‘scotch’ a cart-wheel on an incline to prevent the cart going back; to steady anything with a wedge. north. dial.

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1635.  Rutherford, Lett., li. (1862), I. 146. The Lord shall cog the rumbling wheels, or turn them.

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1825–79.  Jamieson, Cog, to place a stone, or a piece of wood, so as to prevent the wheel of a carriage from moving.

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1880.  Antrim & Down Gloss., Cog, to steady anything that is shaky by wedging it; to place a wedge under a cart-wheel to prevent the cart going down hill.

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  3.  refl. To move (oneself along) by the aid of successive notches made to give footing.

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1856.  Kane, Arct. Expl., I. xxvii. 360. To make for the island by cogging himself forward with his jack-knife.

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  4.  ‘To roll or bloom (ingots)’ (Raymond, Mining Gloss.).

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