a. Obs. 1–2 cáf, kaf, 4 kof. [OE. cáf:—OTeut. type *kaifo-; f. root *kĭf, kaif, whence ON. kîfa, Ger. keifen, Du. kijven, to strive keenly. The meaning of OE. cáf was largely that of L. acer, alacer.] Quick, nimble, prompt; eager, keen, bold; fierce, pugnacious.

1

c. 1000.  Ælfric, On N. Test., 16/39 (Gr.). Swiðe glæd on mode and on anʓinne caf.

2

c. 1000.  Thorpe’s Hom., II. 44 (Bosw.). Ðæt hi sceoldon beon cafe to Godes willan.

3

c. 1200.  Ormin, 19962. Godess dom … to kiþenn forþ Biforenn kafe & kene.

4

c. 1220.  Bestiary, 151. If he [the neddre] cloðed man se, cof he waxeð. Ibid., 220. On ðe cloðede ðe neddre is cof.

5

a. 1225.  Ancr. R., 66. Þe luðere coue deouel.

6

c. 1325.  E. E. Allit. P., B. 624. He hyȝed to Saré Comaunded hir to be cof & quyk.

7

c. 1330.  R. Brunne, Chron. (1810), 66. Þat herd Harald, fulle kene he was & kof [rhyme drof].

8