[dim. of CLARION, cf. Clarinet: see -ET.]

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  1.  = CLARINET 1.

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1784.  Cowper, Task, II. 260. Breathe soft Ye clarionets, and softer still ye flutes.

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1820.  Keats, Eve St. Agnes, xxix. The kettle-drum and far-heard clarionet.

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1842.  Mrs. Carlyle, Lett., I. 163–4. There arose … a shrill clear sound…. The strange instrument was ‘a clarionet’!

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  b.  fig. A sound like that of the instrument.

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1831.  T. Peacock, Crotchet Castle, xviii. (1887), 191. A mellifluous concert of noses, from the clarionet of the waiting-boy … to the double bass of the Reverend Doctor.

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1867.  Emerson, May-Day, etc. Wks. (Bohn), III. 406. Was it a squirrel’s pettish bark, Or clarionet of joy?

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  c.  A player on the clarionet.

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1876.  ‘Ouida,’ Moths, II. 121. I was fourth clarionet at the Opéra Comique.

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  2.  = CLARINET 2.

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1880.  Grove, Dict. Mus., s.v. Krummhorn, Cromorne, Cremona, Clarionet … various names given to an Organ Reed Stop of 8 feet size of tone.

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  Hence Clarionetist, -ettist [see -IST], a player on the clarionet.

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1865.  trans. Spohr’s Autobiog., 68. The third Count assisted as Clarionetist in the orchestra.

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