Sc. Obs. Also 6 cieteyan. [If genuine, a. OF. citeyain, citeyen.

1

  Doubt attaches to this word, from the fact that in later ME., ȝ, meaning y consonant, and z were written alike, and in 16th c. Sc. both printed z. It is therefore possible that, in the Scotch examples, was really meant, and not ȝ = y as some modern editors have assumed.

2

  Several examples of citeȝen, citiȝen appear in recent edd. of ME. works, but there is reason to believe that in every case the ȝ ought to have been printed z, as the letter really intended by the scribe.]

3

c. 1425.  Wyntoun, Cron., VIII. xxix. 41. Cytezane he Was of Saynct Andrewys þe Cytè.

4

1533.  Bellenden, Livy (1822), 26. He gaif occasioun to the cieteyanis [MS. letter ȝ, as in prec. and following] thairof to ische out of the toun. Ibid. (1536), Cron. Scot., 30 b. The citezanis of Teruana in Flanders.

5

  b.  Citeȝen, printed for citezen.

6

c. 1350.  Will. Palerne, 3850. Citeȝens [l. 3627 citesens].

7

c. 1374.  Chaucer, Boeth., I. iv. 14. Citiȝenis [v.r. citesenes]. Ibid. (c. 1384), H. Fame, 930 (Bodley MS.). Cytiȝeyn [Fairf. citezeyn, Caxton cytezeyn, Thynne cytezeyne].

8

1387.  Trevisa, Higden (Rolls), V. 425. Citiȝeyn.

9

1389.  St. Christopher, Norwich, in Eng. Gilds (1870), 23. Citeȝenis.

10

a. 1400–50.  Alexander, 2199 (Ashm. MS.). Citiȝens [Dublin MS. citesyns].

11