a. and sb. Zool. [f. mod.L. chondropterygii (f. Gr. χόνδρο-ς cartilage + πτερύγιον fin) + -AN.]

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  A.  sb. A member of the order Chondropterygii, fishes having a cartilaginous endo-skeleton, as the shark, ray and sturgeon.

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1837.  Whewell, Hist. Induc. Sc., III. XVI. vii. 369. Fish form two distinct series; that of fish properly so called, and that of chondropterygians or cartilaginous fish.

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1861.  Couch, Brit. Fishes, I. 3. The Cartilaginous state of the endo-skeleton of Cuvier’s chondropterygians.

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  B.  adj. = next.

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1881.  Academy, 1 Jan., 11/3. Dr. Günther [adopts] the grouping together of the Ganoid and Chondropterygian fishes into a single sub-class, that of the Palaeichthyes.

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