[f. CHIEFTAIN + -SHIP.] The office or position of a chieftain.

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1771.  Smollett, Humph. Cl., let. 6 Sept. The chieftainship of the Highlanders is a very dangerous influence.

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1790.  Boswell, Johnson (1831), I. 241. A Highland gentleman … consulted me if he could not validly purchase the chieftainship of his family from the chief.

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1858.  Bright, Sp. Reform, 27 Oct. A Government under the chieftainship of Lord Derby.

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1866.  Livingstone, Jrnl. (1873), I. ix. 247. A son or heir does not succeed to the chieftainship here.

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  Chieftance, obs. form of plural chieftains.

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