Obs. Forms: 1 (cebis), ciefes, cifes, cefes, ceafes, cyfys, cyfese, 3 chivese, chevese. [OE. cębis (= ƀ), cęfes, ciefes, cifes, cyfes str. fem., and ciefese, cyfese wk. fem.:—WGer. kavis, kavisâ, MLG. keves, kevese, MDu. kefse, kevisse, Du. kevis, OHG. chebis, chebisa (MHG. kebes, keb(e)se, Ger. kebse):—OTeut. *kaƀisjâ-, *kaƀisjôn-. ON. has a cognate masculine kefsir (:—kaƀisjo-z).]

1

  A concubine, mistress, leman.

2

a. 700.  Epinal Gloss., 745. Pelices, cebisae—Erf. [? pellex] caebis.

3

a. 800.  Corpus Gloss., 1540. Pelices, cebise.

4

c. 893.  K. Ælfred, Oros., VI. xxx. § 4. His suna … ðone he haefde be Elenan his ciefese.

5

a. 1000.  in Thorpe, Laws, I. 406 (Bosw.). Se ðe hæbbe riht wif, and eac cifese [v.r. ceafese, cefese].

6

c. 1205.  Lay., 6356. Ane chiuese [1275 lemman] him ichæs.

7

c. 1225.  St. Marher., 3. Yef ha is freo wummon, ich hire wull habben ant to wif halden; yef ha theowe is, ich cheose hire to cheuese.

8