Obs. Also 6–7 chaune, 7 chawne, choane. Like the sb. found about 1600, and during the early part of 17th c. The vb. was probably from the sb.: cf. CHINE sb.1 and v.1] Hence Chawned, Chawning ppl. adjs.

1

  1.  intr. To gape open.

2

1601.  Holland, Pliny, I. 435. That the threshing floors should be wrought and tempered with oile lees, that they might not chawn & gape. Ibid. (1610), Camden’s Brit., I. 512. Arches … now chinking and chawning for age.

3

1610.  W. Folkingham, Art of Survey, I. viii. 19. Salt, bitter, chauning, burnt, parched … grounds.

4

  2.  trans. To cleave or rive asunder; to cause to gape open.

5

1600.  Marston, Antonio & Mell., I. iii. O thou all-bearing earth … O chaune thy breast, And let me sinke into thee.

6

1611.  Cotgr., Crevasser, to chop, chawne, chap, chinke, riue or cleaue asunder. Ibid., Fendiller, to … chap, choane, open.

7

  3.  trans. = CHINE v.2

8

a. 1693.  Urquhart, Rabelais, III. xxviii. 235. Chawned cod.

9